Published: A mass spectrometric study of CD complexes in the gas phase

We reported on new insights into cyclodextrins as supramolecular encapsulating agents by elucidating the structure and energetics of the complexes they form with phenolic acids. We carried out gas-phase studies monitored through mass spectrometry that allowed us to work in solvent-free conditions. We determined the relative binding affinities associated with these processes, as well as the unusual complex stoichiometry observed in the gas phase for a series of phenolic acids with α-CD, β-CD, and γ-CD. We propose an explanation of these uncommon stoichiometries through solvation effects involving the cyclodextrin host as the solvating species.

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